Your screen is strobing, tearing at the edges, or blinking every few seconds, and it is horrible to look at. Before you buy a cable or a monitor, there is a test worth running. Ten seconds, and it splits the problem in half.
Microsoft documents it and hardly anybody uses it. I want to give you that first. Everything after it depends on which answer you get.
Then I will take both branches in turn, and finish with the case where the test does not settle it.
The test that splits this in two
Open Task Manager and look at it while the screen misbehaves.
Documented by Microsoft on its screen flickering page: press Ctrl + Alt + Delete to open Task Manager, or Ctrl + Shift + Esc if that does not work.
Now watch the Task Manager window itself, not the rest of the screen.
⭐ If Task Manager flickers along with everything else, Microsoft's reading is that "a display driver is probably causing the problem."
⭐ If Task Manager stays perfectly still while the rest flickers, then "an incompatible app is probably causing the problem."
⚡ It works because Task Manager is drawn differently from ordinary windows. Something high enough to affect it is the driver. Something that leaves it alone sits above the driver, in an app.
If Task Manager flickers as well: the driver
Start with rolling back rather than updating. That order surprises people and it is the right one.
Microsoft's route: open Device Manager and expand Display adapters. Right-click your adapter and choose Properties. Go to the Driver tab, select Roll Back Driver, then Yes. Restart.
⭐ Roll back first if this began recently. A flicker that started this week after a driver arrived is a driver that needs going backwards, not forwards.
⛔ And check Roll Back Driver before you need it. If the button is already grayed out there is no previous version stored, and that route is closed.
If rolling back is unavailable, update instead. Device Manager, Display adapters, right-click, Update driver.
If neither helps, remove it. Microsoft's steps: right-click the adapter, Properties, the Driver tab, Uninstall Device, tick Attempt to remove the driver, OK, then restart. Windows reinstalls a driver on the way back up.
⚠️ Fetch the maker's driver on another device first. A laptop takes the laptop manufacturer's, a desktop takes the graphics card maker's.
Removing the current one and then needing the internet to replace it is a bad evening.
The two-second reset worth trying before any of that
Costs nothing and it sometimes ends the whole thing.
Press Windows key + Ctrl + Shift + B. The screen goes black for a moment, you hear a beep, and it comes back.
⭐ That is Microsoft's documented graphics driver reset and it closes nothing. The same shortcut and what the beep tells you is worth knowing for a dark screen too.
⚡ A flicker that stops after this and stays away was a hiccup. Not a fault. One that comes straight back is a real fault.
If Task Manager stays still: an app
Different branch, and a much better one to be on. Nothing is wrong with your hardware.
Microsoft's advice is to update the app through the Microsoft Store or the maker's website. Or to remove it: Settings, Apps, Installed Apps, find the app, Uninstall.
⚠️ That page is called Apps & features on Windows 10. Same list, different name, and it is where a lot of Windows 11 instructions lose people.
And the important part of the method: restart and test after each removal.
⭐ Ours, and marked as ours: think about what was installed or updated in the week the flicker started. That question is worth more than any list somebody else can give you.
⚡ The usual suspects are anything that draws over other windows. Display utilities, screen recorders, overlay software, manufacturer control panels, and remote access tools.
⚠️ A clean boot narrows it faster than uninstalling one at a time. Start with everything non-Microsoft disabled. See whether the flicker goes, then add things back in halves.
When it is the cable or the monitor instead
The test above assumes Windows is involved, and sometimes it is not.
⭐ A flicker that is there in the firmware screens, before Windows loads, is not a Windows problem at all. Restart your PC, watch the manufacturer logo, and see whether it flickers there too.
⚡ Then swap the cable. It is the cheapest test on this page. A marginal cable is a common cause, especially at high refresh rates.
⚠️ And try a different port and a different input. Moving between HDMI sockets rules out one port. The monitor's own input list rules out one input.
⛔ A monitor that flickers on a second computer is the monitor. That test takes two minutes and it settles the question outright.
The case where the test does not settle it
Now a case that deserves printing, because it may well be yours and nobody writes it up.
An owner reported it carefully on Microsoft's board in May 2026. It hit HP, Dell and Lenovo machines running Windows 11 25H2 on build 26200.8246, with Intel Iris Xe and UHD graphics.
The detail that makes it interesting is that the driver was already ruled out. Their driver, 32.0.101.7084, was dated January 2026 and predated the fault entirely.
They had reinstalled several Intel driver versions and swapped cables and adapters. They had updated dock firmware, and reproduced the flicker across machines from different makers.
⭐ And the symptom has a shape worth knowing. The external monitors flickered while the internal laptop displays were unaffected or much less so.
An adviser suggested a registry workaround. Disabling Multi-Plane Overlay makes your system render through a single plane.
The value is a 32-bit DWORD named `OverlayTestMode`, set to 5, under `HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\Dwm`. Restart afterwards.
They also offered the blunter route. Uninstall the recent updates one at a time with `wusa /uninstall /kb:` and the number, until the flicker stops.
⛔ Nobody came back to say either worked. I am printing them because they are the only routes anybody with standing offered, not because they are proven.
⚠️ A registry value with the word TestMode in its name is exactly what it sounds like. Note what you changed and undo it if it does nothing.
⛔ A machine-written answer on that thread simply repeated Microsoft's Task Manager test. It was excluded, and I am recording that rather than leaving it silent.
If you cannot see well enough to do any of this
Worth saying, because a badly flickering screen makes every instruction above harder.
Microsoft's own note: "If you're having trouble seeing your screen properly, you may need to start your PC in safe mode" to follow the troubleshooting steps.
⭐ Safe mode loads a basic display driver. If the flicker disappears there, that is a second vote for the driver.
⚡ And it gives you a usable screen to work on, which is the practical reason to do it.
If the screen goes fully dark rather than flickering, the count of your monitors decides that one and it starts somewhere else.
Status: assembled 23 August 2026, covering both versions. The Task Manager test and both of its readings are Microsoft's, as are the roll back, update and uninstall driver routes, the advice on an incompatible app, and the safe mode note. The May 2026 external monitor case and the Multi-Plane Overlay workaround are from a Microsoft Q&A thread, quoted, and neither carries a confirmed fix.
How do I know if screen flickering is the driver or an app?
Open Task Manager with Ctrl and Alt and Delete, or Ctrl and Shift and Escape. Then watch the Task Manager window itself. Microsoft's reading is that if it flickers too the display driver is probably the cause, and that if it stays still an incompatible app probably is.
Should I update or roll back my display driver?
Roll back first if the flicker started recently. A fault that appeared right after a driver arrived is one you want to reverse rather than push forward. Check whether Roll Back Driver is grayed out, because that tells you whether the route exists at all.
Why does only my external monitor flicker?
That pattern points away from the panel and toward the connection or the graphics path. One owner reported it across HP, Dell and Lenovo machines in May 2026. External displays flickered and internal ones did not. Swap the cable, change the port, and test the monitor on another PC.
Can a Windows update cause screen flickering?
Owners report it. One documented case in May 2026 lined up with several cumulative updates on Windows 11 25H2. The graphics driver predated the fault. Nobody confirmed a fix on that thread, so check your update history date against the day it started.
The Short Version
- Open Task Manager and watch it. That one test splits the problem in half.
- Task Manager flickering too points at the display driver.
- Task Manager staying still points at an app that draws over other windows.
- Windows key, Ctrl, Shift and B resets the graphics driver, and nothing closes.
- Roll the driver back before updating it, if this started recently.
- Check whether Roll Back Driver is grayed out. That tells you if the escape route exists.
- A flicker that is there before Windows loads is hardware, not Windows.
- The May 2026 external monitor case has no confirmed fix, and this page says so.
Where to Next
Open Task Manager right now and watch it for thirty seconds. Whichever answer you get, you have halved the problem before touching anything.
Then press Windows key, Ctrl, Shift and B. Two seconds, nothing closes, and it settles a driver hiccup on the spot.
If it turns out to be an app, think back to the week it started. Do not work through a list, because that one question gets people there faster than anything else.
And if you have the external monitor case on an Intel laptop, say below whether the Multi-Plane Overlay change did anything. That thread got no answer and I would like better evidence than it has.

Isaac Smith is the founder and editor of PC Glance, a website that covers computers, laptops, and technology. He is a tech enthusiast and a computer geek who loves to share his insights and help his readers make smart choices when buying tech gadgets or laptops. He is always curious and updated about the latest tech trends.